By 
James Morrison
[Note: This is a re-formatted manuscript that was originally published in 
On the Horizon, 1992, 1(1), 7. It is posted here with permission 
from Jossey Bass 
Publishers.] 
 
 
Senator Sam Nunn, chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, has 
proposed a shift in defense and intelligence resources to address environmental 
concerns in the creation of a Strategic Environmental Research Program. One 
purpose of this proposal is to retain research and technological capacity for 
the military establishment at a time when military budgets are shrinking. The 
major purpose, according to Nunn, however, is environmental. While many 
traditional security problems remain for the U.S., a new threat to our national 
security is the destruction of the environment. Nunn believes that many 
resources can be used for military and environmental purposes simultaneously. 
Aircraft and ships on military maneuvers, for example, could also collect 
environmental data. [Shabecoff, P. (1990, June 29). Senator urges military 
resources be turned to environmental battle. The New York Times, pp. A1, A12.] 
Implications  
Does Nunn's proposal signal a fundamental shift in the funding of national 
defense research? Universities receiving national defense research funding 
should broaden their perspective to identify social benefits of their research 
beyond national defense. Such activity may stimulate the establishment of new 
coalitions, both within and outside the university, to identify and expand the 
applicability of national defense research. Proactive institutions will provide 
forums to facilitate the establishment of new coalitions in these areas.
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